In the U.S., homebuyers are withdrawing from purchase agreements at an unprecedented rate, driven by growing economic and political uncertainty. In January, approximately 14.3% of sales contracts were canceled, up from 13.4% in the previous year. This marks the highest cancellation rate for January since 2017, according to data from Redfin Corp. This surge in cancellations is raising concerns as the crucial spring selling season begins.
Cancelled Contracts Hit Highest Level in January
Redfin’s data reflects a concerning trend mirrored by the National Association of Realtors, which reported a record low for resale home contracts last month. Factors such as trade tensions, job cuts, and shifts in federal policies are contributing to a climate of instability. This environment has prompted more buyers and sellers to reconsider their decisions and back out of deals.
The Growing Challenges Faced by Homebuyers
Prospective homebuyers are grappling with multiple challenges that complicate their decisions. Elevated mortgage rates and high home prices are at the forefront of these concerns. Additionally, economic uncertainties stemming from trade conflicts and potential federal budget cuts are creating an atmosphere of hesitation, making some buyers wary of making a major financial commitment.
Cities Experiencing the Highest Cancellation Rates
Atlanta recorded the highest cancellation rate in January, with 19.8% of contracts falling through. Other cities such as Orlando, Las Vegas, Houston, and Jacksonville, Florida, are also seeing substantial increases in cancellation rates, with figures approaching 18%. These markets are feeling the brunt of economic uncertainty, which is affecting buyer confidence.

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Increased Inventory Contributing to Selective Buyer Behavior
In some markets, an increase in available inventory may be contributing to the higher cancellation rates. Redfin noted that the larger selection of homes allows buyers to be more selective. If issues arise during inspections, many buyers feel they have the option to walk away from deals, knowing they have other options available.
Expert Advice: Don’t Give Up on Desired Properties
Certain real estate agents are advising buyers not to give up on properties they’ve set their sights on, even if they’ve already lost a bidding competition. “It’s worthwhile to reconnect with the listing agent about a week after the house goes under contract,” said Alison Williams, a Redfin agent in Sacramento, California. She explained that, on two occasions, she learned that original buyers canceled, allowing her clients to secure the home before it was listed again.
Navigating the Uncertainty: Buyers Adjusting Their Strategies
In this volatile market, persistence is key for many buyers. As cancellations continue to rise, some buyers are re-evaluating their strategies and staying in touch with listing agents. While the market remains unpredictable, these proactive steps could offer a second chance at properties that might have once seemed out of reach.
